| Grant number: | 17/07711-0 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | November 01, 2018 |
| End date: | April 30, 2021 |
| Field of knowledge: | Biological Sciences - Biochemistry |
| Principal Investigator: | Rejane Maria Tommasini Grotto |
| Grantee: | Rejane Maria Tommasini Grotto |
| Host Institution: | Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas (FCA). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Botucatu. Botucatu , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | Botucatu |
| Associated researchers: | Guilherme Targino Valente ; Jayme Augusto de Souza-Neto ; Maria Inês de Moura Campos Pardini ; Márjorie de Assis Golim ; Rafael Plana Simões |
Abstract
ZIKA Virus (ZIKV), an RNA flavivirus and genomic organization like others virus of the Flaviviridae family presents a health problem in Brazil in the last year. The knowledge about the virus and its biological characteristics have been important due to the consequences of the infection as microcephalia and Guillain-Barré syndrome. Although some ZIKV target cells and their receptors have been described, the interaction of the virus with peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and human platelets is still poorly understood. These interactions with others flavivirus have already been described and, this interaction could be important because these cells (PBMC and platelets) can be virus reservoir. Then, the goal of this study is to evaluate the possible interaction of the ZIKV with PBMC and platelets in vitro. In addition, considering the cell types studied, and the recent reports of host genetic polymorphisms that may affect such interactions, it is also the goal of this study to evaluate if the ZIKV-PBMC and ZIKA-Platelet interactions may occur depending on killer Immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIR) polymorphisms and, the Human Platelets Antigens (HPA) polymorphisms. These polymorphisms were already associated with others flavivirus as dengue and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV). PBMC and platelets obtained from donors will be incubated with ZIKV (37oC by 48h). After incubation, all free virus will be removed and, the cell pellets will be used as source for ZIKV detection. The PBMC and platelets viral load will be performed by qRT-PCR and, associated with host genetic polymorphisms (KIR and HPA). In silico analysis of these proteins express on cell membrane will be performed to evaluate if conformational alteration of these proteins could be modifying the virus-cell interactions. Statistical analysis will be conducted to evaluate the associations evaluated in this study. (AU)
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COMPÓSITOS DE POLIOLEFINAS E SEMICONDUTORES À BASE DE PRATA COM ALTA ATIVIDADE BIOCIDA BR 10 2021 021263 2 - Fundação Universidade Federal de São Carlos (UFScar) ; Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (Unesp) ; Universitat Jaume I (Espanha) . Lara Kelly Ribeiro Da Silva - January 2021, 01