| Grant number: | 20/06041-4 |
| Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
| Start date: | February 01, 2021 |
| End date: | January 31, 2024 |
| Field of knowledge: | Biological Sciences - Zoology - Taxonomy of Recent Groups |
| Principal Investigator: | Tiago Fernandes Carrijo |
| Grantee: | Tiago Fernandes Carrijo |
| Host Institution: | Centro de Ciências Naturais e Humanas (CCNH). Universidade Federal do ABC (UFABC). Santo André , SP, Brazil |
| City of the host institution: | Santo André |
| Associated researchers: | Alberto José Arab Olavarrieta ; Eliana Marques Cancello ; Ives Haifig ; Joice Paulo Constantini ; Rudolf H. Scheffrahn ; Thomas Bourguignon |
| Associated research grant(s): | 24/07410-4 - XXVII International Congress of Entomology, AR.EXT |
Abstract
The termite subfamily Apicotermitinae (Termitidae) is extremally abundant in neotropical soils. Besides that, this subfamily is the less known group among termites, being the highest taxonomic challenge in the Termitology. The aim of this project is to contribute to the state of knowledge of the neotropical Apicotermitinae, especially in the Amazon. We will study 2.553 samples collected in the upper Madeira River (Porto Velho, RO, Brazil), giving emphasis to the taxonomy and multiple dimensions of diversity of the group. The taxonomic identification of taxa will use external and internal morphology, as well as morphometric analysis. New taxa will be described along the project. Alfa, beta, gamma and phylogenetic dimensions of diversity will be analyzed to understand different patterns and process driving the Apicotermitinae communities. Our main hypothesis is that soil variables and the edge effect created by the riverbanks will drive the diversity patterns of the group. The combination of phylogenetic and ecological data with a deep taxonomic study will reciprocally illuminate these disciplines. This multidisciplinary approach is the core of science today, especially in areas with such a knowledge gap, like the case of the new world Apicotermitinae. This project also seeks to train qualified people to work with termite taxonomy and diversity, as well as the structuring of the TermitoLab, at UFABC. (AU)
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