Grant number: | 15/07993-0 |
Support Opportunities: | Regular Research Grants |
Duration: | April 01, 2016 - August 31, 2018 |
Field of knowledge: | Biological Sciences - Microbiology |
Principal Investigator: | Kelly Ishida |
Grantee: | Kelly Ishida |
Host Institution: | Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas (ICB). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil |
Associated researchers: | Luciana Biagini Lopes |
Abstract
The research for new antifungal agents remains a challenge for the scientific community, and synthetic substances and natural products, are the most frequently studied for the development of antifungal. Miltefosine, an alkylphospholipids analog used in the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis, has shown good antifungal activity against different species of yeast and filamentous fungi. However, miltefosine has high toxicity. The use of the pharmaceutical technology, in particular the incorporation of drugs in micro/nanoparticles for improving the efficacy, pharmacokinetics/bioavailability and decreased toxicity of drugs have been increasingly employed in the development of new strategies for the fungal infections treatment. Within this context, we propose in this project the encapsulation of miltefosine in alginate microparticles in order to primarily reduce toxicity, improve bioavailability, and explore the synergistic effect with others antifungal. For this, miltefosine will be incorporated into alginate microparticles produced by emulsification/ gelling technique and analyzed by biophysical methods to obtain physicochemical characteristics to ensure incorporation colloidal stability and biological activity. Subsequently, the antifungal activity of miltefosine in alginate microparticles will be evaluated "in vitro" using biofilms and planktonic cells of Cryptococcos spp., and "in vivo" in murine model of pulmonary cryptococcosis. (AU)
Articles published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the research grant: |
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