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Requirements of energy and protein for goats from 30 to 45 kg bodyweight

Grant number: 10/02482-4
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Start date: May 01, 2010
End date: September 30, 2013
Field of knowledge:Agronomical Sciences - Animal Husbandry - Animal Nutrition and Feeding
Principal Investigator:Kléber Tomás de Resende
Grantee:Amélia Katiane de Almeida
Host Institution: Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias (FCAV). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Jaboticabal. Jaboticabal , SP, Brazil
Associated research grant:08/58351-5 - Metabolism, nutritional, requirements and carcass traits of growing goats, AP.TEM

Abstract

Throughout the development of the animal, many metabolic changes occur which are mediated and influenced by several factors that have not been well explored in goats in various stages of growth. These changes will greatly affect the body composition and consequently the nutritional requirements of animals and their traits. Thus, we have the objective of this project to determine the nutritional requirements for maintenance and growth in female Saanen goats and bulls and steers (n = 90) with body weight ranging from 30 to 45 kg, representing a growing phase to the beginning puberty. At the beginning of the experiment will be slaughtered six animals in each category to represent the initial body composition. Another six in each category will be fed and will be slaughtered when they reached 37.5 kilograms of body weight. The remaining animals will be distributed in three different feeding levels (ad libitum, 25% and 50% food restriction). The animals submitted to food restriction (25 and 50%) will have their consumption calculated based on the amount consumed by the animal fed ad libitum. To determine the requirements will be used the comparative slaughter technique. It will also be carried out sampling of feces, urine for determination of nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance and partition of energy.

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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
DE ALMEIDA, AMELIA KATIANE; DE RESENDE, KLEBER TOMAS; DA SILVA, SIMONE PEDRO; SOARES, DIOGO DA COSTA; MACHADO DA ROCHA FERNANDES, MARCIA HELENA; MOLINA DE ALMEIDA TEIXEIRA, IZABELLE AUXILIADORA. Protein requirements for growth in male and female Saanen goats. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, v. 44, n. 11, p. 397-404, . (08/58351-5, 10/02482-4)
ALMEIDA, A. K.; RESENDE, K. T.; ST-PIERRE, N.; SILVA, S. P.; SOARES, D. C.; FERNANDES, M. H. M. R.; SOUZA, A. P.; SILVA, N. C. D.; LIMA, A. R. C.; TEIXEIRA, I. A. M. A.. Energy requirements for growth in male and female Saanen goats. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, v. 93, n. 8, p. 3932-3940, . (08/58351-5, 10/02482-4)
DE ALMEIDA, AMELIA KATIANE; DE RESENDE, KLEBER TOMAS; DA SILVA, SIMONE PEDRO; SOARES, DIOGO DA COSTA; MACHADO DA ROCHA FERNANDES, MARCIA HELENA; MOLINA DE ALMEIDA TEIXEIRA, IZABELLE AUXILIADORA. Protein requirements for growth in male and female Saanen goats. REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA-BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, v. 44, n. 11, p. 8-pg., . (08/58351-5, 10/02482-4)
Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
ALMEIDA, Amélia Katiane de. Exigências de proteína e energia de caprinos de diferentes categorias sexuais dos 30 aos 45 kg de massa corporal. 2013. Doctoral Thesis - Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp). Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias. Jaboticabal Jaboticabal.