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The Relationship between Territorial Expansion of Bank Credit and Interregional Economic Inequality in Contemporary Brazil (2000-2010)

Grant number: 11/05703-4
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
Start date: June 01, 2011
End date: March 31, 2015
Field of knowledge:Humanities - Geography - Human Geography
Principal Investigator:Wanderley Messias da Costa
Grantee:Clarisse Coutinho Ribeiro
Host Institution: Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas (FFLCH). Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
Associated scholarship(s):12/11023-9 - The regionalization of bank credit in Brazil, BE.EP.DR

Abstract

This research addresses the relationship between territory and money. The main objective is to analyze the relationship between territorial expansion of bank credit and interregional economic inequality in contemporary Brazil (2000-2010). The underlying hypothesis is that the reduction of inter-regional economic inequalities favored the territorial expansion of bank credit in the country during the above period. To achieve the objective and prove the central hypothesis a methodology is used, which includes a theoretical analysis based on three major approaches, namely Marxist, Post-Keynesian and Cultural Economy. Furthermore, we analyze the historical context and perform an empirical analysis, which consists both of a statistical analysis with temporal regressions as well as a cartographic analysis. The mainresults of the research show that the breaks of financial barriers - particularly regulatory and macroeconomic - associated with social policies provided a greater purchasing power, especially for populations of regions with repressed high demand, as well as greater access to consumer credit for these regions. This resulted in the highest credit growth that the country has ever experienced and also in a significant territorial expansion of commercial bank credit.

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Academic Publications
(References retrieved automatically from State of São Paulo Research Institutions)
RIBEIRO, Clarisse Coutinho. The relationship between territorial expansion of bank credit and interregional economic inequality in contemporary Brazil (2000-2010). 2015. Doctoral Thesis - Universidade de São Paulo (USP). Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas (FFLCH/SBD) São Paulo.