Exposure to Benzo(a)pyrene in pubertal male: late repercussions on reproductive parameters in rats

• Grant number: 17/22176-4
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
• Start date: December 01, 2017
• End date: November 30, 2019
• Field of knowledge: Biological Sciences - Pharmacology - Toxicology
• Principal Investigator: Arielle Cristina Arena
• Grantee: Ana Carolina Casali Reis
• Host Institution: Instituto de Biociências (IBB). Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP). Campus de Botucatu. Botucatu , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Among the substances with potential for endocrine disruption, such as Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP), is a persistent organic pollutant widely distributed in the environment. Studies have shown that BaP accumulates in vital and reproductive organs, including the testis; and may interfere with the steroidogenesis process through interaction with the StAR protein in mitochondria. However, most studies evaluate BaP exposure in adulthood, and data on exposure during puberty (critical period of reproduction) are absent in literature. This project aims to evaluate the effects of exposure to benzo (a) pyrene during puberty on reproductive parameters of male rats in adult life. For this, will be used Wistar pubertal male rats (n = 40; 23 days old) distributed in control group (corn oil + DMSO); and three groups receiving doses of BaP: 0.1; 1.0 or 10 ¼g / kg / day. The treatment will occur for 31 consecutive days, orally. Clinical signs of toxicity and the puberty of these animals will be evaluated during treatment. In adult life, the following parameters will be evaluated: fertility test, male sexual behavior, hormonal dosage, sperm parameters and quantification of StAR protein. (AU)

Scientific publications

(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)

JORGE, BARBARA CAMPOS; CASALI REIS, ANA CAROLINA; STERDE, ERIKA TISSIANA; BALIN, PAOLA DA SILVA; SCARANO, WELLERSON RODRIGO; HISANO, HAMILTON; ARENA, ARIELLE CRISTINA. Exposure to benzo(a)pyrene from juvenile period to peripubertal impairs male reproductive parameters in adult rats. Chemosphere, v. 263, JAN 2021. (17/22176-4, 19/03284-6)

REIS, ANA CAROLINA CASALI; JORGE, BARBARA CAMPOS; PASCHOALINI, BEATRIZ RIZZO; BUENO, JESSICA NOGUEIRA; STEIN, JULIA; MOREIRA, SUYANE DA SILVA; MANOEL, BEATRIZ DE MANOEL; FERNANDES, GLAURA SCANTAMBURLO ALVES; HISANO, HAMILTON; ARENA, ARIELLE CRISTINA. Long-term reproductive effects of benzo(a)pyrene at environmentally relevant dose on juvenile female rats. DRUG AND CHEMICAL TOXICOLOGY, v. N/A, p. 9-pg., 2022-07-29. (17/22176-4, 19/03284-6)

JORGE, BARBARA CAMPOS; CASALI REIS, ANA CAROLINA; STEIN, JULIA; BALIN, PAOLA DA SILVA; STERDE, ERIKA TISSIANA; BARBOSA, MARIANA GAZOLI; DE AQUINO, ARIANA MUSA; LEITE KASSUYA, CANDIDA APARECIDA; ARENA, ARIELLE CRISTINA. Parental exposure to benzo(a)pyrene in the peripubertal period impacts reproductive aspects of the F1 generation in rats. REPRODUCTIVE TOXICOLOGY, v. 100, p. 126-136, MAR 2021. (17/22176-4, 19/03284-6)