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Effects of supernovae explosions on the gas dynamics in Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies

Grant number: 19/21615-0
Support Opportunities:Scholarships in Brazil - Scientific Initiation
Start date: February 01, 2020
End date: December 31, 2021
Field of knowledge:Physical Sciences and Mathematics - Astronomy - Extragalactic Astrophysics
Principal Investigator:Gustavo Amaral Lanfranchi
Grantee:Jennifer Ferreira Soares
Host Institution: Pró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa. Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul (UNICSUL). São Paulo , SP, Brazil

Abstract

Bovine mastitis and hoof disorders are diseases responsible for large losses in the agricultural sector, directly affecting the economy. Such losses are associated with milk and meat production reduction leading to extreme cases of infected animals' premature loss. The market needs technologies to increase the availability and effectiveness of drugs. The development of controlled release systems are candidates to solve this problem due to allowing the prolonged availability of the drug, with a smaller amount of drug application, avoiding excess losses and animal's intoxication. A possible application to this system is topical via membranes, so that administration becomes less invasive and with greater control of drug dosage. A matrix constitution by dressing biopolymer fibers can be used, increasing the affinity with the skin surface and minimizing the appearance of side effects. Thus, in the present research project, the proposal is to develop a controlled release system from the immobilization of faujasite zeolite nanostructures (FAU) in ultrafine fibers of polymeric blends of polycaprolactone (PCL) and pectin (PEC) to act as drug nanocarriers. Thus, it is expected that this system will increase the control of the availability of drugs at the disease site and become an effective alternative in the use of anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics, increasing the application efficiency.

News published in Agência FAPESP Newsletter about the scholarship:
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Scientific publications
(References retrieved automatically from Web of Science and SciELO through information on FAPESP grants and their corresponding numbers as mentioned in the publications by the authors)
CAPRONI, ANDERSON; LANFRANCHI, GUSTAVO A.; FRIACA, AMANCIO C. S.; SOARES, JENNIFER F.. Boundary Conditions in Hydrodynamic Simulations of Isolated Galaxies and Their Impact on the Gas-loss Processes. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, v. 944, n. 1, p. 9-pg., . (19/21615-0, 17/25651-5, 09/54006-4, 14/11156-4, 17/25799-2)