Optimization of SOFC-type Fuel Cells: Integrated Analysis through Advanced Imaging, Characterization, and Computational Modeling Techniques

• Grant number: 24/16777-9
• Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate (Direct)
• Start date: January 01, 2025
• End date: November 30, 2026
• Field of knowledge: Physical Sciences and Mathematics - Chemistry - Physical-Chemistry
• Principal Investigator: Julio Romano Meneghini
• Grantee: Tiago Manoel Tito Martins
• Host Institution: Centro de Pesquisa para Inovação em Gases de Efeito Estufa. Universidade de São Paulo (USP). São Paulo , SP, Brazil
• Associated research grant: 20/01177-5 - From fundamental to applied science: new frontiers in fuel cell technologies, AP.SPEC

Abstract

This PhD project aims to study the dynamics and efficiency of fuel cells, focusing on imaging mass transport using ozone. The goal is to understand the relationship between the spatial distribution of reactants, the morphology of electrodes and mass transport channels, and the electrochemical performance of fuel cells, specifically solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) and polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs). To achieve this, the methodology combines experimental and simulation techniques, with the latter being developed during the BEPE period of the FAPESP fellowship. Initially, techniques such as chemiluminescence imaging and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) will be employed. This study will also facilitate the validation and refinement of computational models, providing a robust foundation for the development of more efficient fuel cells.