Abstract
The modulation of macrophage activation is mediated by long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) and microRNAs (miRNAs), acting in the transcriptional and/or post-transcriptional regulation of genes that can promote the death of Leishmania. lncRNAs regulate chromosomal structure, mRNA transcription, splicing and protein translation. MiRNAs regulate the translation and degradation of the target gene tra…