Abstract
Doxorubicin is an antineoplastic drug belonging to the anthracyclines class, which lies amongst the most effective chemotherapeutics in clinical use for cancer treatment. They are constituted by a quinone/hydroquinone-type ring system and a glycosidic unit called daunosamine, and act as DNA-intercalating agents, oxidative stress inductors and topoisomerase II poisons, the main mechanisms …