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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

The economic impact of subthreshold and clinical childhood mental disorders

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Author(s):
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Fatori, Daniel [1] ; Salum, Giovanni [2] ; Itria, Alexander [3] ; Pan, Pedro [4] ; Alvarenga, Pedro [1] ; Rohde, Luis Augusto [2, 1] ; Bressan, Rodrigo [4] ; Gadelha, Ary [4] ; Mari, Jair de Jesus [4] ; do Rosario, Maria Conceicao [4] ; Manfro, Gisele [2] ; Polanczyk, Guilherme [1] ; Miguel, Euripedes Constantino [1] ; Graeff-Martins, Ana Soledade [2]
Total Authors: 14
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sch Med, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Sul, Dept Psychiat, Porto Alegre, RS - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Trop Pathol & Publ Hlth, Dept Collect Hlth, Goiania, Go - Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Total Affiliations: 4
Document type: Journal article
Source: JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH; v. 27, n. 6, p. 588-594, NOV 2 2018.
Web of Science Citations: 0
Abstract

Background: Mental disorders are common health problems associated with serious impairment and economic impact. Aims: To estimate the costs of clinical and subthreshold mental disorders in a sample of Brazilian children. Method: The High Risk Cohort Study is a community study conducted in two major Brazilian cities. Subjects were 6-14 years old children being registered at school. From an initial pool of 9937 children, two subgroups were further investigated using a random-selection (n = 958) and high-risk group selection procedure (n = 1554), resulting in a sample of 2512 subjects. Mental disorder assessment was made using the Development and Well-Being Assessment. Costs for each child were estimated from the following components: mental health and social services use, school problems and parental loss of productivity. Results: Child subthreshold and clinical mental disorders showed lifetime mean total cost of \$1750.9 and \$3141.2, respectively. National lifetime cost estimate was \$9.9 billion for subthreshold mental disorders and \$11.6 billion for clinical mental disorders (values in US\$ purchasing power parity). Conclusions: This study provides evidence that child mental disorders have a great economic impact on society. There is an urgent need to plan an effective system of care with cost-effective programs of treatment and prevention to reduce economic burden. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 08/57896-8 - National Institute for Developmental Psychiatry
Grantee:Eurípedes Constantino Miguel Filho
Support Opportunities: Research Projects - Thematic Grants
FAPESP's process: 12/09246-0 - Study of obsessive-compulsive disorder and other mental disorders costs in childhood
Grantee:Daniel Graça Fatori de Sá
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate