Obesity, sedentarism and TMD-pain in adolescents - BV FAPESP
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(Reference retrieved automatically from Web of Science through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Obesity, sedentarism and TMD-pain in adolescents

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Author(s):
Jordani, Paula C. [1] ; Campi, Leticia B. [1] ; Braido, Guilherme V. V. [1] ; Fernandes, Giovana [1] ; Visscher, Corine M. [2, 3] ; Goncalves, Daniela A. G. [1]
Total Authors: 6
Affiliation:
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Araraquara Sch Dent, Dept Dent Mat & Prosthodont, Araraquara - Brazil
[2] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Amsterdam - Netherlands
[3] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Ctr Dent Amsterdam ACTA, Dept Oral Kinesiol, Amsterdam - Netherlands
Total Affiliations: 3
Document type: Journal article
Source: Journal of Oral Rehabilitation; v. 46, n. 5, p. 460-467, MAY 2019.
Web of Science Citations: 1
Abstract

BackgroundObesity is a chronic and prevalent disorder, affecting individuals of all age. Previous evidence suggests that it is associated with some types of chronic pain, especially musculoskeletal pain. In addition, sedentarism is also associated with an increase of the inflammatory factors and chronic pain. So, we conducted a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between obesity, sedentarism and the presence of TMD-pain in adolescents. MethodsTemporomandibular Disorders were classified according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD). Obesity was assessed by the body mass index (BMI), bioimpedance (BIA), skinfold (triceps and subscapular) and circumferences (arm and abdominal). The level of physical activity was rated according to the instrument adopted by the Brazilian National School Health Survey. Descriptive statistics, univariate logistic regression and odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) were used to study the associations of interest. ResultsThe sample consisted of 690 individuals with a mean age of 12.7 (0.76) years of whom 389 (56.4%) were girls. Of the total, 112 (16.2%) had TMD-pain, 110 (15.9%) were obese according to BMI, 74 (10.8%) according to BIA, and 127 (18.4%) following the skinfolds and circumferences assessments. There was no significant association between TMD-pain and obesity according to BMI (P=0.95), BIA (P=0.16), skinfold and circumference (P=0.22), and neither with sedentarism (P=0.94). ConclusionObesity and sedentarism were not associated with the presence of TMD-pain in adolescents. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 16/03225-1 - Association of obesity and physical activity with the prevalence and severity of temporomandibular disorders in adolescents
Grantee:Paula Cristina Jordani Ongaro
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Doctorate
FAPESP's process: 16/01243-2 - Epidemiological investigation of the relationship between temporomandibular disorders, painful comorbidities, obesity and sleep disorders in adolescents
Grantee:Daniela Aparecida de Godoi Gonçalves
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants