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(Reference retrieved automatically from SciELO through information on FAPESP grant and its corresponding number as mentioned in the publication by the authors.)

Cytotoxicity and cytokine production by calcium silicate-based materials on periodontal ligament stem cells

Full text
Author(s):
Marlus da Silva Pedrosa [1] ; Tomaz Alves [2] ; Fernando Neves Nogueira [3] ; Marinella Holzhausen [4] ; Carla Renata Sipert [5]
Total Authors: 5
Affiliation:
[1] University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology - Brasil
[2] University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology - Brasil
[3] University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry. Department of Biomaterials and Oral Biology - Brasil
[4] University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry, Discipline of Periodontology. Department of Stomatology - Brasil
[5] University of São Paulo. School of Dentistry - Brasil
Total Affiliations: 5
Document type: Journal article
Source: Brazilian Dental Journal; v. 32, n. 3, p. 65-74, 2021-11-08.
Abstract

Abstract This study investigated the effect of three commercial calcium silicate-based materials (CSBM) on cytotoxicity and pro-and anti-inflammatory cytokines production in cultured human periodontal ligament stem cells (hPDLSCs). Culture of hPDLSCs was established and characterized. Extracts of Bio-C Sealer (Angelus, Londrina, PR, Brazil), MTA Fillapex (Angelus, Londrina, PR, Brazil) and PBS Cimmo HP (Cimmo Soluções em Saúde, Pouso Alegre, MG, Brazil) were prepared by placing cement specimens (5 x 3 mm) in culture medium. Then, the extracts were serially two-fold diluted (1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8, 1:16) and inserted into the cell-seeded wells for 24, 48 and 72 h for MTT assays. TNF-α and IL-10 cytokines were quantified by ELISA at 24h-cell supernatants. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Tukey’s test (α = 0.05). All CSBM exhibited some cytotoxicity that varied according to extract concentration and time of evaluation. MTA Fillapex presented the highest cytotoxic effects with significant reduction of metabolic activity/cell viability when compared to Bio-C Sealer and Cimmo HP®. TNF-α was significantly upregulated by the three tested cements (p < 0.05) while only MTA Fillapex significantly upregulated IL-10 in comparison to control. Taken collectively, the results showed that PBS Cimmo HP®, Bio-C Sealer and MTA Fillapex present mild and transient cytotoxicity and slightly induced TNF-α production. MTA Fillapex upregulated IL-10 release by hPDLSCs. (AU)

FAPESP's process: 18/13818-5 - Effect of protease-activated receptor type 1 (PAR1) activation on the osteogenic activity in human periodontal ligament stem cells membranes: an in vivo study
Grantee:Tomaz Alves da Silva Neto
Support Opportunities: Scholarships in Brazil - Master
FAPESP's process: 16/13944-5 - Role of inflammatory mediators on the modulation of Cells from Apical Papilla: in vitro study
Grantee:Carla Renata Sipert
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants
FAPESP's process: 17/23158-0 - EFFECT OF PROTEASE ACTIVATED RECEPTOR 1 (PAR1) ACTIVATION ON THE OSTEOGENIC ACTIVITY OF MEMBRANES OF HUMAN PERIODONTAL LIGAMENT MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS
Grantee:Marinella Holzhausen Caldeira
Support Opportunities: Regular Research Grants