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Microbial biomass as an antioxidant for tilapia feed

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Autor(es):
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Magnani Grassi, Thiago Luis [1] ; Oliveira, Dayse Licia [1] ; Paiva, Natalia Mingues [1] ; Pereira Diniz, Juliana Campos [1] ; Bosco, Anelise Maria [1] ; Ferreira Pereira, Ariana Aparecida [1] ; Pinatti Menezes, Amanda Regina [1] ; Valadares, Taiana Carvalho [1] ; Parra Pastor, Rosemeire Conceicao [1] ; Ciarlini, Paulo Cesar [1] ; Goncalves, Giovani Sampaio [2] ; Villarroel, Morris [3] ; Giglio Ponsano, Elisa Helena [1]
Número total de Autores: 13
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Sao Paulo State Univ UNESP, Sch Vet Med, Aracatuba - Brazil
[2] Fisheries Inst, Sao Jose Do Rio Preto - Brazil
[3] Univ Politecn Madrid, Coll Agron Engn, Madrid - Spain
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: AQUACULTURE RESEARCH; v. 49, n. 8, p. 2881-2890, AUG 2018.
Citações Web of Science: 3
Resumo

Microbial biomass (MB) produced by different industries is thought to be a beneficial supplement in fish feed due to high contents of antioxidants and pigments. However, little is known about their impact on fish health. In this experiment, 960 tilapia (26.84 +/- 1.03 g) were fed one of eight experimental dietsa control diet with no MB (C), a control diet with vitamin E (VE) and six diets with three types of MB at two concentrations (0.25% and 0.5%): Rubrivivax gelatinosus (RG25 and RG50), Spirulina platensis (SP25 and SP50) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (SC25 and SC50). Adding MB to diets decreased plasma total oxidant status, malonaldehyde and leucocyte respiratory burst; increased the total antioxidant status; and did not affect the blood biochemical parameters. In flesh, the use of the MB lowered the thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances and increased redness (except for SC) and carotenoid deposition (except SC25). So, it was concluded that the use of the MB provided an antioxidant effect in tilapia blood plasma, decreased lipid oxidation and increased pigmentation and carotenoid deposition in the fish flesh, without imparting a negative impact on the animals' health. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/21216-7 - Biomassa microbiana para a alimentação de tilápias
Beneficiário:Thiago Luís Magnani Grassi
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 15/25853-1 - Uso de resíduos agroindustriais contendo substâncias com atividade biológica em alimentação animal e humana
Beneficiário:Elisa Helena Giglio Ponsano
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular