Investigation of metabolites associated with confinement odour in chilled vacuum-packed lamb by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (H-1 NMR) spectroscopy

Autor(es)

Consolo, Nara R. B. ^{[1, 2]} ; Olivecrona, Natalia ^{[3, 4]} ; Samuelsson, Linda M. ^[3] ; Reis, Mariza G. ^[3] ; Edwards, Patrick J. B. ^[4] ; Reis, Marlon M. ^[3]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Anim Sci & Food Engn, Dept Anim Sci, Duque Caxias Norte 225, BR-13635900 Pirassununga, SP - Brazil

^[2] AgResearch, Grasslands Res Ctr, Tennent Dr, Palmerston North 4442 - New Zealand

^[3] AgResearch, Food & Bioprod Grp, Grasslands Res Ctr, Tennent Dr, Palmerston North 4442 - New Zealand

^[4] Massey Univ, Sch Fundamental Sci, Manawatu Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North 4442 - New Zealand

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: MEAT SCIENCE; v. 169, NOV 2020.
• Citações Web of Science: 0

Resumo

This study aimed to determine the profiles of water-soluble metabolites in lamb drip and meat by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, in order to better understand the confinement odour (CO) phenomenon in lamb meat on a molecular level. Thirty-five lamb legs were obtained from two New Zealand meat processing plants and stored for 11 to 13 weeks at temperatures ranging from -1.5 degrees C to + 4.0 degrees C. A sensorial test classified meat samples as having CO, no odour (NO) or persistent odour (PO). Sixty-three and sixty-two metabolites were identified and quantified in drip and meat samples, respectively. Partial least squares canonical analysis (PLS-CA) showed that CO was correlated with meat and drip metabolites tyramine, formate, alanine, carnosine, urea, proline, aspartate, glutathione and nicotinate. CO was also positively associated with appearance and bloom, but not directly associated with pH, size of the bacterial population or with processing plant. Metabolites associated with CO/PO are substrates or products of glucose fermentation and amino acid catabolism. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 16/01320-7 - Caracterização metabolômica do plasma e da carne de tourinhos Nelore, filhos de touros com diferentes DEPs para crescimento, precocidade e musculosidade
• Beneficiário: Nara Regina Brandão Cônsolo
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 18/09800-3 - Caracterização metabolômica da carne de ovinos e bovinos
• Beneficiário: Nara Regina Brandão Cônsolo
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Pós-Doutorado