Busca avançada
Ano de início
Entree
(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Disequilibrium Chemistry in Exoplanet Atmospheres Observed with the Hubble Space Telescope

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Roudier, Gael M. [1] ; Swain, Mark R. [1] ; Gudipati, Murthy S. [1] ; West, Robert A. [1] ; Estrela, Raissa [1] ; Zellem, Robert T. [1]
Número total de Autores: 6
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 - USA
Número total de Afiliações: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL; v. 162, n. 2 AUG 2021.
Citações Web of Science: 1
Resumo

Literature on the theory of exoplanet atmospheric disequilibrium chemistry is rich, although its observational counterpart has yet to emerge beyond the hints provided by a few targets in dedicated studies. We report results from an uniform data reduction and analysis for a catalog of 62 Hubble Space Telescope exoplanet transit spectra where we assess the atmospheric model preference for disequilibrium chemistry (i.e., water vapor is not the dominant absorption spectral signature) over thermal equilibrium chemistry in a comparative planetology context. Where model preference assessment is possible, we find that disequilibrium occurs in about half of the atmospheres, indicating that disequilibrium processes play an important role in the composition of exoplanet atmospheres. While very hot atmospheres, over 1800 K, prefer equilibrium chemistry, we find a clustering of preference for disequilibrium in the 1200-1800 K temperature range. We suggest that UV-augmented thermochemistry may play a significant role for those atmospheres. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 18/09984-7 - Investigando a formação de hazes e o balanço energético nas atmosferas de exoplanetas com o Telescópio Espacial hubble
Beneficiário:Raissa de Lourdes Freitas Estrela
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Doutorado