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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

ACE as a Mechanosensor to Shear Stress Influences the Control of Its Own Regulation via Phosphorylation of Cytoplasmic Ser(1270)

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Autor(es):
Barauna, Valerio Garrone [1] ; Gastalho Campos, Luciene Cristina [1] ; Miyakawa, Ayumi Aurea [1] ; Krieger, Jose Eduardo [1]
Número total de Autores: 4
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Heart Inst InCor, Lab Genet & Mol Cardiol, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PLoS One; v. 6, n. 8 AUG 25 2011.
Citações Web of Science: 16
Resumo

Objectives: We tested whether angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) and phosphorylation of Ser(1270) are involved in shear-stress (SS)-induced downregulation of the enzyme. Methods and Results: Western blotting analysis showed that SS (18 h, 15 dyn/cm(2)) decreases ACE expression and phosphorylation as well as p-JNK inhibition in human primary endothelial cells (EC). CHO cells expressing wild-type ACE (wt-ACE) also displayed SS-induced decrease in ACE and p-JNK. Moreover, SS decreased ACE promoter activity in wt-ACE, but had no effect in wild type CHO or CHO expressing ACE without either the extra-or the intracellular domains, and decreased less in CHO expressing a mutated ACE at Ser(1270) compared to wt-ACE (13 vs. 40%, respectively). The JNK inhibitor (SP600125, 18 h), in absence of SS, also decreased ACE promoter activity in wt-ACE. Finally, SS-induced inhibition of ACE expression and phosphorylation in EC was counteracted by simultaneous exposure to an ACE inhibitor. Conclusions: ACE displays a key role on its own downregulation in response to SS. This response requires both the extra- and the intracellular domains and ACE Ser(1270), consistent with the idea that the extracellular domain behaves as a mechanosensor while the cytoplasmic domain elicits the downstream intracellular signaling by phosphorylation on Ser(1270). (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 06/52053-7 - Papel do domínio citoplasmático da enzima conversora de angiotensina-1 como efetor da macanotransdução no sistema cardiovascular
Beneficiário:Valerio Garrone Barauna
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 01/00009-0 - Estudo integrado da hipertensão arterial: caracterização molecular e funcional do sistema cardiovascular
Beneficiário:Eduardo Moacyr Krieger
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 03/14115-2 - Identificação e caracterização de proteínas modificadas em veias safena arterializadas
Beneficiário:Luciene Cristina Gastalho Campos
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado Direto