On the Learning of Deep Local Features for Robust Face Spoofing Detection

Autor(es)

de Souza, Gustavo Botelho ; Papa, Joao Paulo ; Marana, Aparecido Nilceu ; IEEE

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: PROCEEDINGS 2018 31ST SIBGRAPI CONFERENCE ON GRAPHICS, PATTERNS AND IMAGES (SIBGRAPI); v. N/A, p. 8-pg., 2018-01-01.

Resumo

Biometrics emerged as a robust solution for security systems. However, given the dissemination of biometric applications, criminals are developing techniques to circumvent them by simulating physical or behavioral traits of legal users (spoofing attacks). Despite face being a promising characteristic due to its universality, acceptability and presence of cameras almost everywhere, face recognition systems are extremely vulnerable to such frauds since they can be easily fooled with common printed facial photographs. State-of-the-art approaches, based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), present good results in face spoofing detection. However, these methods do not consider the importance of learning deep local features from each facial region, even though it is known from face recognition that each facial region presents different visual aspects, which can also be exploited for face spoofing detection. In this work we propose a novel CNN architecture trained in two steps for such task. Initially, each part of the neural network learns features from a given facial region. Afterwards, the whole model is fine-tuned on the whole facial images. Results show that such pre-training step allows the CNN to learn different local spoofing cues, improving the performance and the convergence speed of the final model, outperforming the state-of-the-art approaches. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 14/12236-1 - AnImaLS: Anotação de Imagem em Larga Escala: o que máquinas e especialistas podem aprender interagindo?
• Beneficiário: Alexandre Xavier Falcão
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
• Processo FAPESP: 17/05522-6 - 50th Annual International Symposium of Circuits and Systems
• Beneficiário: Aparecido Nilceu Marana
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Reunião - Exterior
• Processo FAPESP: 16/19403-6 - Modelos de aprendizado baseados em energia e suas aplicações
• Beneficiário: João Paulo Papa
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular