Global value chains and sectoral innovation systems: An analysis of the aerospace industry

Autor(es)

Caliari, Thiago ; Ribeiro, Leonardo Costa ; Pietrobelli, Carlo ; Vezzani, Antonio

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: STRUCTURAL CHANGE AND ECONOMIC DYNAMICS; v. 65, p. 13-pg., 2023-02-17.

Resumo

This paper explores the link between a country's position in the aerospace global value chain (GVC) and the strength of its innovation system. Countries' participation to different stages of the GVC is proxied using export data at a narrow product level, while innovation system indicators are built from US patents. The analysis covers the 2007-2018 period for 38 countries. Our results highlight a relationship between the strength of the inno-vation system and a country's participation and specialization in different stages of the aerospace GVC: varied and pervasive (quality) rather than more intensive (quantity) innovation systems are associated with a stronger presence in higher value-added stages of the value chain. These results highlight the importance of improving an innovation system targeting the development of a differentiated knowledge base and fostering the integration of different actors to sustain the aerospace industry and facilitate upgrading within the value chain. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 21/03621-2 - Cadeias globais de valor e sistemas de inovação: análises para a indústria aeroespacial
• Beneficiário: Thiago Caliari Silva
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular