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Concept and Analysis for a 1-100 PeV Tau Neutrino Observatory

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Autor(es):
Romero-Wolf, Andres ; Carvalho, Washington, Jr. ; Alvarez-Muniz, Jaime ; Bazo, Jose ; Bellido, Jose ; Cummings, Austin ; Gago, Alberto ; Schoorlemmer, Harm ; Wissel, Stephanie ; Zas, Enrique
Número total de Autores: 10
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: 36TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2019; v. N/A, p. 8-pg., 2021-01-01.
Resumo

The IceCube Neutrino observatory has discovered an astrophysical neutrino flux in the energy range >1 TeV with their highest energy event similar to 3 PeV. Although IceCube has excellent muon flavor identification, their ability to identify tau neutrinos is highly limited. We present a concept for observing the tau neutrino flux in the 1-100 PeV range, where a flux is guaranteed and its observation would give further support to the astrophysical origin of the IceCube flux. The design of the observatory requires an acceptance < A Omega > >400 m(2) srx (E/PeV)(1.5) to match the similar to 1 PeV IceCube all-flavor event rate in tau neutrinos provided a nu(e) : nu(mu) : nu(tau) = 1 : 1 : 1 flavor ratio. The energy dependence of the acceptance is designed to match the IceCube best-fit spectral flux index of E-2.5 so the spectrum is evenly sampled in the 1-100 PeV range. We present a backgroundfree implementation with pointing resolution < 1 degrees to begin the era of high energy tau neutrino astronomy. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 18/18876-3 - Otimização do array de rádio OVRO-LWA para a detecção de raios cósmicos
Beneficiário:Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho Junior
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 15/15735-1 - Investigação da composição dos raios cósmicos de ultra alta energia utilizando a técnica de detecção por rádio
Beneficiário:Washington Rodrigues de Carvalho Junior
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado