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Insight into the Effects of Fe Addition on the Local Structure and Electronic Properties of SrTiO3

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Autor(es):
da Silva, Luis F. ; M'Peko, Jean-Claude ; Andres, Juan ; Beltran, Armando ; Gracia, Lourdes ; Bernardi, Maria I. B. ; Mesquita, Alexandre ; Antonelli, Eduardo ; Moreira, Mario L. ; Mastelaro, Valmor R.
Número total de Autores: 10
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Journal of Physical Chemistry C; v. 118, n. 9, p. 11-pg., 2014-03-06.
Resumo

This paper reports an experimental and theoretical investigation of the effects of adding Fe to the perovskite strontium titanate SrTiO3. The effects include changes in the short-order range structure as well as in the electronic and electrical properties. X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the SrTi1-xFexO3 network shrinks with increasing Fe content, while X-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements of the Ti and Fe K-edge revealed the presence of some under-coordinated TiO5 units created because of the partial replacement of Fe3+ ions in the Ti4+. site. UV-visible absorption spectra indicated a reduction in optical gap with increasing Fe content. The electronic structure and spin densities of STFO with x = 0, 0.0625, 0.125, 0.5, and 1 are calculated by the OFT method at the B3LYP computational level, showing a Jahn-Teller distortion of O atoms surrounding the Fe as well as the formation of under-coordinated TiO5 units. From the electrical viewpoint, the results show that STFO is a mixed (ionic and electronic) conductor and that the electronic contribution becomes dominant with increasing Fe content. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 13/09573-3 - Síntese e Caracterização de Heteroestruturas de ZnO/SnO2 obtidas pelo Método Hidrotermal: Aplicação como Sensores de Gás
Beneficiário:Luís Fernando da Silva
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado