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Electronic Structure, Morphological Aspects, and Photocatalytic Discoloration of Three Organic Dyes with MgWO4 Powders Synthesized by the Complex Polymerization Method

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Autor(es):
Gouveia, A. F. ; Vieira, V. E. M. ; Sczancoski, J. C. ; Lemos, P. S. ; Rout, S. K. ; Arul, N. S. ; Longo, E. ; Cavalcante, L. S.
Número total de Autores: 8
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials; v. 30, n. 8, p. 19-pg., 2020-01-16.
Resumo

Heterogeneous photocatalytic (PC) degradation of organic dyes in aqueous solution with semiconductor oxides has been very effective in relation to conventional methods for the wastewater treatment. In this paper, MgWO4 powder was synthesized by the complex polymerization method and heat-treated at 900 degrees C for 2 h. Their structure, morphology and optical behavior were characterized by different techniques. First-principles quantum mechanical calculations based on the DFT in the B3LYP level was employed to obtain their electronic band structure (EBS) and density of state (DOS). Moreover, we have investigated the PC properties for the discoloration of three organic dyes. XRD patterns indicate that MgWO4 powders present a monoclinic structure. FE-SEM and TEM images showed that these powders are composed of several nanoparticles. UV-Vis spectrum displays an optical band gap of 4.33 eV, while EBS calculation showed a direct band gap value of 4.49 eV. DOS data revealed that the main orbitals involved in the electronic structure are O-2p orbitals in the valence band and W-5d orbitals in the conduction band. Finally, it was obtained the best PC activity of MgWO4 powders with discoloration of 84% for bromocresol green dye, while the discoloration for methyl orange and rhodamine B dyes were 56% and 29%, respectively. [GRAPHICS] . Graphic The electronic structure, morphology and photocatalytic properties of MgWO4 powders synthesized by complex polymerization method calcinated at 900 degrees C for 2 h have been explained for the first time. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 17/11986-5 - Geração e Armazenamento de Novas Energias: trazendo desenvolvimento tecnológico para o país
Beneficiário:Ana Flávia Nogueira
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa Centros de Pesquisa Aplicada
Processo FAPESP: 13/26671-9 - Estudo teórico-experimental de semicondutores multifuncionais
Beneficiário:Amanda Fernandes Gouveia
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 12/14004-5 - Investigação das propriedades fotoluminescentes e fotocatalíticas de pós de BaWO4 e BaMoO4 puros e dopados com Mn, Cu e Zn
Beneficiário:Júlio César Sczancoski
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado