| Autor(es): |
Gowdak, Marcia Godoy
[1]
;
Azevedo, Luciene Ferreira
[1]
;
Perlingeiro, Patricia
[1]
;
Nagem Janot de Matos, Luciana Diniz
[1, 2]
Número total de Autores: 4
|
| Afiliação do(s) autor(es): | [1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Heart Inst InCor, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Hosp Israelita Albert Einstein, Rehabil Ctr, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 2
|
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo Científico |
| Fonte: | RBNE-REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE NUTRICAO ESPORTIVA; v. 11, n. 64, p. 445-453, JUL-AUG 2017. |
| Citações Web of Science: | 0 |
| Resumo | |
This study evaluated energetic balance and macronutrient intake at competitive training and transition training and their impact on anthropometric and lipid profiles in sixteen professional male athletes. Dietary data, body composition measurements and lipid profile were obtained at the end of both season trainings. Despite increased carbohydrate supplementation during exercise and higher caloric intake at competitive training (+ 10%, P = 0.01), total daily energy expenditure was higher than caloric intake (79%, P< 0.001). These results show negative energy balance at competitive training. However, total daily energy expenditure and caloric intake were similar at transition training (P = 0.35). Higher intake of carbohydrate, fat, and protein were observed at competitive training (+ 13%, P = 0.001 for all), although caloric intake was below the requirements during this period. Body mass (+ 2%, P = 0.05), body fat percentage (+ 56%, P = 0.01), fat mass (+ 57%, P = 0.01), and waist and hip circumferences (+ 10%, P = 0.004) were higher at transition training, as well as total and LDL-cholesterols (+ 14%, P = 0.001). Endurance athletes showed negative energy balance at competitive training and maintained similar caloric intake at transition training despite decreased total daily energy expenditure, which might have contributed to changes in anthropometric and lipid profiles. These findings emphasize the importance of nutritional counseling for professional athletes during different season trainings. (AU) | |
| Processo FAPESP: | 06/56613-7 - Adaptacoes autonomicas e cardiovasculares em atletas de alto rendimento: influencia da modalidade e periodizacao do treinamento fisico. |
| Beneficiário: | Luciana Diniz Nagem Janot de Matos |
| Modalidade de apoio: | Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular |
| Processo FAPESP: | 09/08912-3 - Adaptações autonômicas e cardiovasculares em atletas de alto rendimento: influência da modalidade e periodização do treinamento físico |
| Beneficiário: | Luciene Ferreira Azevedo |
| Modalidade de apoio: | Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado |