Overcoming Electron Transfer Efficiency Bottlenecks for Hydrogen Production in Highly Crystalline Carbon Nitride-Based Materials

Autor(es)

Teixeira, Ivo F. ; Tarakina, Nadezda, V ; Silva, Ingrid F. ; Lopez-Salas, Nieves ; Savateev, Aleksandr ; Antonietti, Markus

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: ADVANCED SUSTAINABLE SYSTEMS; v. 6, n. 3, p. 8-pg., 2022-01-13.

Resumo

The hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is a complex reaction involving many interdependent physicochemical steps. Highly ordered carbon nitride-based materials, such as Na-PHI and K-PHI, display some of the highest activities for H-2 evolution among the carbon nitride-based materials, due to their electronic properties, but also the presence of cyanimide terminations, which favors the charge transfer for the Pt cocatalyst nanoparticles (NPs). For such highly optimized semiconductor structures, the necessity to control and improve other steps of the photocatalytic process becomes essential, in particular the poor electron transfer from the Pt NPs to the protons in solution over the Helmholtz or Stern layer. Taking highly ordered Na-PHI as a test material, the influence of water-dissolved alkali cations on the HER is systematically studied and it is experimentally verified that the electron transfer from the Pt NPs to the protons in solution limits the efficiency of heterogeneous carbon nitride-based catalysts. This paper explains how hydrated alkali cations influence electron transfer and are able to boost the H-2 evolution rate of the same Na-PHI from 2401 up to 5330 mu mol h(-1) g(-1) with an apparent quantum yield of 13% at 420 nm. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 20/14741-6 - Nitretos de carbono grafítico como plataformas para single-atom fotocatálise: usando princípios de design para melhores desempenhos
• Beneficiário: Ivo Freitas Teixeira
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores
• Processo FAPESP: 21/11162-8 - EMU concedido no processo 2020/14741-6: GC-MS/FID/TCD (2 injetores+Loop+Sistema valvulado)
• Beneficiário: Ivo Freitas Teixeira
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa Equipamentos Multiusuários