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Analysis of the effect of part geometry and cutting parameters over tool vibration and surface integrity on hard turning

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Autor(es):
Savella, Felipe Bertolotti ; Santos Pereira, Victor Willian ; Shiki, Sidney Bruce ; Hirata Ventura, Carlos Eiji ; Sette Antonialli, Armando Italo
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY; v. 122, n. 9-10, p. 13-pg., 2022-09-21.
Resumo

The investigation of the dynamics of machining operations is especially valuable when it comes to finishing conditions, as vibrations during processing can significantly affect the surface integrity of the machined components. In this case, in fact, monitoring vibrations and different roughness parameters are extremely important, as they can even influence the mechanical behavior of the referred components. This work contains an investigation about the influence of the part geometry and some machining conditions on the vibration of the tool and on the surface integrity of the part in H13 hard turning. In this research, a conventional lathe was used, as well as a negative tool, whilst the influencing factors were the spindle rotation, feed, and also the position of the neck in machining. Vibrations results indicated the influence of feed regarding lower frequencies than 1,600 Hz. On the other hand, the roughness parameters showed some significant influence of the neck in machining. In view of the results obtained, it is concluded that although feed may surely impair tool vibration, the machined surface integrity is apparently more affected by part geometry. This approach can consistently contribute to the improvement of process planning involving the machining of hardened steels, because it indicates that additional workholding devices may be unavoidable depending on the requirements for surface roughness. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/15622-2 - Influência dos parâmetros de retificação na fabricação de insertos de metal duro sobre seu desempenho no torneamento de uma liga de titânio
Beneficiário:Carlos Eiji Hirata Ventura
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores
Processo FAPESP: 19/09667-4 - Análise da vibração da ferramenta de torneamento como variável de influência sobre o estado de superfície de aços endurecidos
Beneficiário:Victor Willian Santos Pereira
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Iniciação Científica