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Video Segmentation Learning Using Cascade Residual Convolutional Neural Network

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Autor(es):
Santos, Daniel F. S. ; Pires, Rafael G. ; Colombo, Danilo ; Papa, Joao P. ; IEEE
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: 2019 32ND SIBGRAPI CONFERENCE ON GRAPHICS, PATTERNS AND IMAGES (SIBGRAPI); v. N/A, p. 7-pg., 2019-01-01.
Resumo

Video segmentation consists of a frame-by-frame selection process of meaningful areas related to foreground moving objects. Some applications include traffic monitoring, human tracking, action recognition, efficient video surveillance, and anomaly detection. In these applications, it is not rare to face challenges such as abrupt changes in weather conditions, illumination issues, shadows, subtle dynamic background motions, and also camouflage effects. In this work, we address such shortcomings by proposing a novel deep learning video segmentation approach that incorporates residual information into the foreground detection learning process. The main goal is to provide a method capable of generating an accurate foreground detection given a grayscale video. Experiments conducted on the Change Detection 2014 and on the private dataset PetrobrasROUTES from Petrobras support the effectiveness of the proposed approach concerning some state-of-the-art video segmentation techniques, with overall F-measures of 0.9535 and 0.9636 in the Change Detection 2014 and PetrobrasROUTES datasets, respectively. Such a result places the proposed technique amongst the top 3 state-of-the-art video segmentation methods, besides comprising approximately seven times less parameters than its top one counterpart. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 14/12236-1 - AnImaLS: Anotação de Imagem em Larga Escala: o que máquinas e especialistas podem aprender interagindo?
Beneficiário:Alexandre Xavier Falcão
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 16/19403-6 - Modelos de aprendizado baseados em energia e suas aplicações
Beneficiário:João Paulo Papa
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 13/07375-0 - CeMEAI - Centro de Ciências Matemáticas Aplicadas à Indústria
Beneficiário:Francisco Louzada Neto
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Centros de Pesquisa, Inovação e Difusão - CEPIDs