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Improved NP-hardness results for the minimum t-spanner problem on bounded-degree graphs

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Autor(es):
Gomez, Renzo ; Miyazawa, Flavio Keidi ; Wakabayashi, Yoshiko
Número total de Autores: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: THEORETICAL COMPUTER SCIENCE; v. 947, p. 13-pg., 2023-01-19.
Resumo

For a constant t > 1, a t-spanner of a connected graph G is a spanning subgraph of G in which the distance between any pair of vertices is at most t times its distance in G. This concept, introduced by Peleg and Ullman in 1989, was used in the construction of an optimal synchronizer for the hypercube. We address the problem of finding a t-spanner with minimum number of edges. This problem is called the minimum t-spanner problem (MINSt), and is known to be NP-hard for every t > 2 even on bounded-degree graphs. Our main contribution is to improve the previous results, by showing that MINSt is NP-hard even on planar graphs with maximum degree at most 4 (resp. 5) when t > 4 (resp. t = 3). We also show that with a slight modification of a result presented by Kobayashi (2018), MINS2 remains NP-hard on planar graphs with maximum degree 7.(c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 15/11937-9 - Investigação de problemas difíceis do ponto de vista algorítmico e estrutural
Beneficiário:Flávio Keidi Miyazawa
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 19/14471-1 - Problemas sobre spanners em grafos
Beneficiário:Renzo Gonzalo Gómez Diaz
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 16/01860-1 - Problemas de corte, empacotamento, dimensionamento de lotes, programação da produção, roteamento, localização e suas integrações em contextos industriais e logísticos
Beneficiário:Reinaldo Morabito Neto
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático