Busca avançada
Ano de início
Entree


Multifunctional bilayer membranes composed of poly(lactic acid), beta-chitin whiskers and silver nanoparticles for wound dressing applications

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Grizzo, Amanda ; dos Santos, Danilo M. ; da Costa, Vittor P. V. ; Lopes, Raphael G. ; Inada, Natalia M. ; Correa, Daniel S. ; Campana-Filho, Sergio Paulo
Número total de Autores: 7
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules; v. 251, p. 17-pg., 2023-11-01.
Resumo

Nanomaterial-based wound dressings have been extensively studied for the treatment of both minor and life threatening tissue injuries. These wound dressings must possess several crucial characteristics, such as tissue compatibility, non-toxicity, appropriate biodegradability to facilitate wound healing, effective antibacterial activity to prevent infection, and adequate physical and mechanical strength to withstand repetitive dynamic forces that could potentially disrupt the healing process. Nevertheless, the development of nanostructured wound dressings that incorporate various functional micro-and nanomaterials in distinct architectures, each serving specific purposes, presents significant challenges. In this study, we successfully developed a novel multifunctional wound dressing based on poly(lactic acid) (PLA) fibrous membranes produced by solution-blow spinning (SBS) and electrospinning. The PLA-based membranes underwent surface modifications aimed at tailoring their properties for utilization as effective wound dressing platforms. Initially, beta-chitin whiskers were deposited onto the membrane surface through filtration, imparting hydrophilic character. Afterward, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were incorporated onto the beta-chitin layer using a spray deposition method, resulting in platforms with antimicrobial properties against both Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Cytotoxicity studies demonstrated the biocompatibility of the membranes with the neonatal human dermal fibroblast (HDFn) cell line. Moreover, bilayer membranes exhibited a high surface area and porosity (> 80%), remarkable stability in aqueous media, and favorable mechanical properties, making them promising candidates for application as multifunctional wound dressings. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 17/20973-4 - Nanofibras eletrofiadas coaxiais à base de quitosana para a liberação controlada de antibióticos e aplicações no tratamento de lesões periodontais
Beneficiário:Danilo Martins dos Santos
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 18/22214-6 - Rumo à convergência de tecnologias: de sensores e biossensores à visualização de informação e aprendizado de máquina para análise de dados em diagnóstico clínico
Beneficiário:Osvaldo Novais de Oliveira Junior
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 13/07276-1 - CEPOF - Centro de Pesquisa em Óptica e Fotônica
Beneficiário:Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Centros de Pesquisa, Inovação e Difusão - CEPIDs