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Algorithms for Sparse Multichannel Blind Deconvolution

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Autor(es):
Nose-Filho, Kenji ; Lopes, Renato ; Brotto, Renan D. B. ; Senna, Thonia C. ; Romano, Joao M. T.
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING; v. 61, p. 7-pg., 2023-01-01.
Resumo

In this article, we present two algorithms for sparse multichannel blind deconvolution (SMBD). The first algorithm is based on a cascade of a forward and a backward prediction error filter (C-PEF). The second consists in an alternating minimization algorithm for estimating both the reflectivity series and the seismic wavelet (AM-SMBD). We also compare the algorithms with other state-of-the-art sparse blind deconvolution algorithms. Simulation results with synthetic data for different signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) levels showed that the AM-SMBD outperformed [in terms of the Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) and the Gini correlation coefficient (GCC)] other estimation methods, such as the reduced SMBD, the Toeplitz-structured sparse total least square (TS-sparseTLS), and the SMBD via spectral projected gradient (SMBD-SPG). For the same data, the C-PEF was able to provide better results (in terms of the GCC, visual inspection, and frequency gain) when compared with the fast SMBD (F-SMBD). In a simulation considering reflectivities with different levels of sparsity, the C-PEF seems to be more robust for less sparse data when compared with AM-SMBD and SMBD-SPG (up to a certain degree of sparsity). Finally, simulations considering a real land acquisition show that both algorithms were able to greatly improve the resolution of the seismic data. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/20899-4 - Antiesparsidade e equidade em processamento de sinais: da separação cega de fontes ao aprendizado de máquina equânime
Beneficiário:Renan Del Buono Brotto
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 20/09838-0 - BI0S - Brazilian Institute of Data Science
Beneficiário:João Marcos Travassos Romano
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa Centros de Pesquisa em Engenharia