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Perspectives on the production of polyhydroxyalkanoates in biorefineries associated with the production of sugar and ethanol

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Autor(es):
Ferreira-Silva, Luiziana ; Taciro, Marilda Keico ; Raicher, Gil ; Moniz Piccoli, Rosane Aparecida ; Mendonca, Thatiane Teixeira ; Garcez Lopes, Mateus Schreiner ; Cabrera Gomez, Jose Gregorio
Número total de Autores: 7
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules; v. 71, p. 6-pg., 2014-11-01.
Resumo

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are biodegradable and biocompatible bacterial thermoplastic polymers that can be obtained from renewable resources. The high impact of the carbon source in the final cost of this polymer has been one of the major limiting factors for PHA production and agricultural residues, mainly lignocellulosic materials, have gained attention to overcome this problem. In Brazil, production of 2nd generation ethanol from the glucose fraction, derived from sugarcane bagasse hydrolysate has been studied. The huge amounts of remaining xylose will create an opportunity for the development of other bioprocesses, generating new products to be introduced into a biorefinery model. Although PHA production from sucrose integrated to a 1G ethanol and sugar mill has been proposed in the past, the integration of the process of 2G ethanol in the context of a biorefinery will provide enormous amounts of xylose, which could be applied to produce PHA, establishing a second-generation of PHA production process. Those aspects and perspectives are presented in this article. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 10/50454-0 - Análise sistêmica e engenharia do metabolismo de xilose em bactérias utilizadas em bioprocessos
Beneficiário:Mateus Schreiner Garcez Lopes
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 10/51692-1 - Engenharia metabólica aplicada à produção de biopolímero
Beneficiário:Marilda Keico Taciro
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOEN - Jovens Pesquisadores
Processo FAPESP: 10/51935-1 - Estudo de bacterias recombinantes e analise de fluxos metabolicos para a biossintese do copolimero biodegradavel poli(3-hidroxibutirato-co-3-hidroxihexanoato)[p(3hb-co-3hhx)]
Beneficiário:Thatiane Teixeira Mendonça
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 10/51989-4 - Análise sistêmica, engenharia metabólica e avaliação econômica da utilização de hidrolisados hemicelulósicos em bioprocessos
Beneficiário:Luiziana Ferreira da Silva
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa BIOEN - Regular