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Abnormal Solutions of Bethe-Salpeter Equation with Massless and Massive Exchanges

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Autor(es):
Carbonell, Jaume ; Karmanov, Vladimir A. ; Kupriyanova, Ekaterina A. ; Sazdjian, Hagop
Número total de Autores: 4
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: FEW-BODY SYSTEMS; v. 65, n. 2, p. 15-pg., 2024-05-13.
Resumo

We summarize the main properties of the so called "abnormal solutions" of the Wick-Cutkosky model, i.e. two massive scalar particles interacting via massless scalar exchange ("photons"), within the Bethe-Salpeter equation. These solutions do not exist in the non-relativistic limit, in spite of having very small binding energies. They present a genuine many-body character dominated by photons, with a norm of the valence constituent wave function (two-body norm) that vanishes in the limit of zero binding energy. We present new results concerning the massive-exchange case, in particular determine under which conditions is it possible to obtain such peculiar solutions without spoiling the model by tachyonic states (M-2<0). (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 22/10580-3 - Efeitos atômicos em reações de poucos nucleons em energia ultra-baixa
Beneficiário:Tobias Frederico
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Pesquisador Visitante - Internacional