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Single-Response Duplexing of Electrochemical Label-Free Biosensor from the Same Tag

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Costa, Juliana N. Y. ; Pimentel, Gabriel J. C. ; Poker, Julia A. ; Merces, Leandro ; Paschoalino, Waldemir J. ; Vieira, Luis C. S. ; Castro, Ana C. H. ; Alves, Wendel A. ; Ayres, Lucas B. ; Kubota, Lauro T. ; Santhiago, Murilo ; Garcia, Carlos D. ; Piazzetta, Maria H. O. ; Gobbi, Angelo L. ; Shimizu, Flavio M. ; Lima, Renato S.
Número total de Autores: 16
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS; v. 13, n. 11, p. 14-pg., 2024-02-22.
Resumo

Multiplexing is a valuable strategy to boost throughput and improve clinical accuracy. Exploiting the vertical, meshed design of reproducible and low-cost ultra-dense electrochemical chips, the unprecedented single-response multiplexing of typical label-free biosensors is reported. Using a cheap, handheld one-channel workstation and a single redox probe, that is, ferro/ferricyanide, the recognition events taking place on two spatially resolved locations of the same working electrode can be tracked along a single voltammetry scan by collecting the electrochemical signatures of the probe in relation to different quasi-reference electrodes, Au (0 V) and Ag/AgCl ink (+0.2 V). This spatial isolation prevents crosstalk between the redox tags and interferences over functionalization and binding steps, representing an advantage over the existing non-spatially resolved single-response multiplex strategies. As proof of concept, peptide-tethered immunosensors are demonstrated to provide the duplex detection of COVID-19 antibodies, thereby doubling the throughput while achieving 100% accuracy in serum samples. The approach is envisioned to enable broad applications in high-throughput and multi-analyte platforms, as it can be tailored to other biosensing devices and formats. Meshed ultra-dense chips provide the single-response duplexing of label-free electrochemical biosensors. Distinguishable signatures are achieved by interrogating the same redox probe in spatially resolved areas of the same working electrode relative to distinct quasi-reference electrodes, Au and Ag/AgCl. This spatial isolation prevents crosstalk between probes and interferences over functionalization/binding steps, representing an advantage over existing non-spatially resolved single-response multiplex strategies. image (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 22/04397-1 - Chips eletroquímicos verticais em malha ultradensos para diagnósticos multiplexados a partir de uma única resposta
Beneficiário:Juliana Naomi Yamauti Costa
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado
Processo FAPESP: 23/02080-3 - Sensores eletroquímicos verticais ultradensos para análise da bactéria Staphylococcus aureus com alta capacidade de testagem
Beneficiário:Renato Sousa Lima
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Pesquisa