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Quantum-State Texture and Gate Identification

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Autor(es):
Parisio, Fernando
Número total de Autores: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Physical Review Letters; v. 133, n. 26, p. 6-pg., 2024-12-24.
Resumo

We introduce and explore the notion of texture of an arbitrary quantum state, in a selected basis. In the first part of this Letter we develop a resource theory and show that state texture is adequately described by an easily computable monotone, which is also directly measurable. It is shown that textures are useful in the characterization of unknown quantum gates in universal circuit layers. By using randomized input states and recording the textures of the output qubits we are able to fully characterize the circuit layer, whenever it contains at least one CNOT gate. This can be done without the need of tomographic protocols and the use of ancillary systems. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 21/06535-0 - Internet quântica com memórias atômicas
Beneficiário:Daniel Felinto Pires Barbosa
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático