Busca avançada
Ano de início
Entree


Analysis of the Impact of Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Storage Systems on Multi-Stage Transmission Network Expansion Planning

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Pastrana, Mario D. ; Cortez, Juan Carlos ; Lopez, Juan Camilo ; Lavorato, Marina ; Rider, Marcos J.
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: IEEE ACCESS; v. 13, p. 16-pg., 2025-01-01.
Resumo

This paper presents a mathematical model to solve the multi-stage transmission network expansion planning (MTNEP) problem considering renewable energy sources (RES) and the allocation of energy storage systems (ESSs). Given the stochastic nature of both renewable energy sources and demand, the implementation of representative periods (RPs) is proposed. RPs represent the behavior of the electrical power system over time series, including short-term variations, demand and RES correlations, and geographic factors, offering feasible computational complexity to solve the MTNEP problem. The proposed model is formulated as a deterministic equivalent mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for a set of RPs. The MILP model optimizes investments in transmission lines (TLs) and ESSs. Furthermore, the MILP model incorporates active power losses through piecewise linearization and N - 1 security constraints. A method is developed to reduce the combinatorial search space to deal with high-dimensional problems. The Garver's 6-bus system, a modified IEEE 24-bus test system, and the northern Colombian transmission system are employed to validate the proposed model. An extensive analysis of the impact of RES and ESSs on MTNEP is presented. Simultaneous optimization of TLs and ESSs provides better and cheaper MTNEPs compared to traditional methods. The effectiveness of ESSs in integrating RES, shifting electricity, reducing / delaying investments (especially when considering N - 1 security constraints), and alleviating grid congestion is evidenced. This shows that ESSs have great potential as reinforcement and flexibility elements in the MTNEP problem. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/01906-0 - Restauração ótima distribuída de sistema de distribuição de energia elétrica utilizando o algoritmo da direção alternada de multiplicadores de Lagrange
Beneficiário:Juan Camilo Lopez Amezquita
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 15/21972-6 - Otimização do planejamento e da operação de sistemas de transmissão e de distribuição de energia elétrica
Beneficiário:Rubén Augusto Romero Lázaro
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 21/11380-5 - CPTEn - Centro Paulista de Estudos da Transição Energética
Beneficiário:Luiz Carlos Pereira da Silva
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Centros de Ciência para o Desenvolvimento
Processo FAPESP: 17/21752-1 - Modelos Matemáticos e Técnicas de Solução Modernas para o Planejamento da Expansão e da Operação de Sistemas de Energia Elétrica
Beneficiário:Marcos Julio Rider Flores
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular