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Autor(es):
de Oliveira, Leticia C. F. ; Santos, Matheus ; Curvelo, Antonio A. S. ; Dourado, Andre H. B. ; Varela, Hamilton
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Electrochimica Acta; v. 548, p. 7-pg., 2026-02-01.
Resumo

Electrobiorefinery is a green alternative for new feedstocks, such as lignocellulosic biomass from industry, can be turned into high value-added products, by electrocatalytic processes, which efficiently converts electric energy into chemical bonds. In the present work, lignin electrochemical oxidation reaction (LEOR) was investigated on Ni surfaces, and the morphology and temperature were evaluated. First, macromorphology was investigated, using plate and foam electrodes. The first was more active, (current is around 3 times higher) while the second was more selective (16.42 vs. 23.97 % Faradaic Efficiency (FE) for total aldehydes and 24.02 vs. 37.74 % FE for total ketones, plate vs. foam at 1.40 VRHE), differences that were rationalized by the presence of desorbed intermediates and mass transport properties. In situ Raman spectroscopy has shown that, even with these differences, the same reaction was taking place, and that the disorganized gamma-NiOOH, was the preferential Ni active species, unexpectedly considering the literature knowledge for oxygen evolution reaction on Ni based material. Mild temperatures were more selective, but the electrochemical kinetic limitations were unchanged with the temperature, showing that the rate limiting step would be the first oxidative one, which generate radical intermediates. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 20/01177-5 - Da ciência fundamental à aplicada: novas fronteiras em tecnologias de células a combustível
Beneficiário:Nigel Peter Brandon
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa SPEC
Processo FAPESP: 20/15230-5 - Centro de Pesquisa e Inovação de Gases de Efeito Estufa - RCG2I
Beneficiário:Julio Romano Meneghini
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Programa Centros de Pesquisa Aplicada
Processo FAPESP: 22/06405-1 - Eletrólise assistida da água
Beneficiário:André Henrique Baraldi Dourado
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Projeto Geração
Processo FAPESP: 19/22183-6 - Electrocatálise VI: aspectos fundamentais e aplicados em problemas emergentes e clássicos em conversão eletroquímica de energia
Beneficiário:Edson Antonio Ticianelli
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 21/09630-3 - Reforma Eletrocatalítica de Lignina em Meio Alcalino: Estudo da Cinética e Mecanismos para Maior Produção de Hidrogênio
Beneficiário:André Henrique Baraldi Dourado
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado