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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

EFFECTS OF STRENGTH AND POWER TRAINING ON NEUROMUSCULAR ADAPTATIONS AND JUMPING MOVEMENT PATTERN AND PERFORMANCE

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Autor(es):
Lamas, Leonardo [1] ; Ugrinowitsch, Carlos [1] ; Rodacki, Andre [2] ; Pereira, Gleber ; Mattos, Eugenia C. T. [3] ; Kohn, Andre F. [3] ; Tricoli, Valmor [1]
Número total de Autores: 7
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Phys Educ & Sport, Dept Sport, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Phys Educ, BR-80060000 Curitiba, Parana - Brazil
[3] Univ Sao Paulo, Biomed Engn Lab, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH; v. 26, n. 12, p. 3335-3344, DEC 2012.
Citações Web of Science: 18
Resumo

Lamas, L, Ugrinowitsch, C, Rodacki, A, Pereira, G, Mattos, ECT, Kohn, AF, and Tricoli, V. Effects of strength and power training on neuromuscular adaptations and jumping movement pattern and performance. J Strength Cond Res 26(12): 3335-3344, 2012-This study aimed at comparing the effects of strength and power training (ST and PT) regimens on neuromuscular adaptations and changes on vertical jump performance, kinetics, and kinematics parameters. Forty physically active men (178.2 +/- 7.0 cm; 75.1 +/- 8.6 kg; 23.6 +/- 3.5 years) with at least 2 years of ST experience were assigned to an ST (n = 14), a PT (n = 14), or a control group (C; n = 12). The training programs were performed during 8 weeks, 3 times per week. Dynamic and isometric maximum strength, cross-sectional area, and muscle activation were assessed before and after the experimental period. Squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ) performance, kinetics, and kinematics parameters were also assessed. Dynamic maximum strength increased similarly (p < 0.05) for the ST (22.8%) and PT (16.6%) groups. The maximum voluntary isometric contraction increased for the ST and PT groups (p < 0.05) in the posttraining assessments. There was a main time effect for muscle fiber cross-sectional area (p < 0.05), but there were no changes in muscle activation. The SJ height increased, after ST and PT, because of a faster concentric phase and a higher rate of force development (p < 0.05). The CMJ height increased only after PT (p < 0.05), but there were no significant changes in its kinetics and kinematics parameters. In conclusion, neuromuscular adaptations were similar between the training groups. The PT seemed more effective than the ST in increasing jumping performance, but neither the ST nor the PT was able to affect the SJ and the CMJ movement pattern (e.g., timing and sequencing of joint extension initiation). (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 06/00302-3 - Treinamento força com vibração: análise dos fatores determinantes da melhora no desempenho do salto vertical
Beneficiário:Carlos Ugrinowitsch
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 08/10810-1 - Análise do jogo de basquetebol: caracterização das ações de jogo e tendências do plano estratégico da equipe
Beneficiário:Leonardo Lamas Leandro Ribeiro
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado