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(Referência obtida automaticamente do SciELO, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

MORPHOLOGICAL AND MORPHOMETRIC ALTERATIONS INDUCED BY VALPROIC ACID ON RAT FETUSES' MECKEL'S CARTILAGE, LINGUAL MUSCULATURE, AND SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND

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Autor(es):
Selma Siéssere ; Marisa Semprini [2] ; Ruberval A Lopes [3] ; Miguel A Sala [4] ; Maria G. C Mattos [5]
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY; v. 22, n. 2, p. 133-137, 2004-00-00.
Resumo

Valproic acid, an antiepileptic drug, is a well-known teratogenic agent; its main target organ is the neural tube, though organ malformations have also been described. The aim of the present work was to analyze the effects of valproic acid on embryo/fetal oral structures: Meckel's cartilage, muscles of the tongue, and submandibular gland. Rats received a intraperitoneal injected of Valproic acid (300mg/Kg) on the 10th day of their gestation. Females were sacrificed on day 20 post coitus, and fetuses were examined. No gross malformations were observed. The following morphological alterations were observed: lower body and placental weight; shorter umbilical cord length; submandibular gland parenchyma less differentiated with larger cellular cord and terminal buds, and increased nuclear volume; lingual muscles fibers disorganized and of smaller size, and smaller nuclear volume; rudimentary Meckel's cartilage with small chondrocytes and more abundant matrix. These data suggest that alterations in oral tissue, induced by valproic acid, result from a direct effect of the drug on tissues causing a delayed differentiation (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 97/11738-6 - Ação do ácido valpróico na glândula submandibular, na cartilagem de Meckel e na musculatura lingual do feto de ratos: estudo morfométrico
Beneficiário:Selma Siéssere
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Mestrado