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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

IMPACT OF SHORT AND MODERATE REST INTERVALS ON THE ACUTE IMMUNOMETABOLIC RESPONSE TO EXHAUSTIVE STRENGTH EXERCISE: PART II

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Gerosa-Neto, Jose [1] ; Rossi, Fabricio E. [1] ; Campos, Eduardo Z. [1] ; Antunes, Barbara M. M. [1] ; Cholewa, Jason M. [2] ; Lira, Fabio S. [1]
Número total de Autores: 6
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista UNESP, Dept Phys Educ, Exercise & Immunometab Res Grp, Presidente Prudente, SP - Brazil
[2] Coastal Carolina Univ, Dept Kinesiol Recreat & Sport Studies, Conway, SC - USA
Número total de Afiliações: 2
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF STRENGTH AND CONDITIONING RESEARCH; v. 30, n. 6, p. 1570-1576, JUN 2016.
Citações Web of Science: 3
Resumo

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of short and moderate recovery intervals during heavy strength exercise on performance, inflammatory, and metabolic responses in recreational weightlifters. Eight healthy subjects (age = 24.6 +/- 4.1 years) performed 2 randomized sequences with different rest intervals: short = 90% of 1RM and 30 seconds rest allowed between sets; moderate = 90% of 1RM and 90 seconds rest allowed between sets. All sequences of exercises were performed over 4 sets until movement failure in the squat and bench press exercises, respectively. Glucose, TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-10, IL-10/TNF-alpha ratio, and nonester fatty acid concentrations were assessed at the baseline, immediately postexercise, post-15 and post-30 minutes. We observed a statistically significant decrease after 30 seconds on maximum number of repetitions (p = 0.003) and total weight lifted (p = 0.006) after the bench press, and there was a marginal decrease in the squat (p = 0.055). The glucose concentrations showed a significant increase post-15 minutes in the 30-second condition (pre-exercise = 86.1 +/- 9.1, immediately = 85.3 +/- 8.2, post-15 = 97.0 +/- 9.0, post-30 = 87.1 +/- 5.3 mg/dl; p = 0.015); on the other hand, IL-10 increased post-30 minutes in the 90-second condition (pre-exercise = 18.2 +/- 12.7, immediately = 16.4 +/- 10.7, post-15 = 16.8 +/- 12.2, post-30 = 35.0 +/- 13.1 pg/ml; p < 0.001). In addition, the 90-second condition showed anti-inflammatory effects (as indicated by IL-10/TNF-alpha ratio: pre-exercise = 1.08 +/- 1.32, immediately = 1.23 +/- 1.20, post-15 = 1.15 +/- 1.14, post-30 = 2.48 +/- 2.07; p = 0.020) compared with the 30-second condition (pre-exercise = 1.30 +/- 2.04, immediately = 0.99 +/- 1.27, post-15 = 1.23 +/- 1.82, post-30 = 1.28 +/- 1.28; p = 0.635). Thus, we concluded that a moderate interval of recovery (90 seconds) during heavy strength exercise allowed higher workload, IL-10 levels, and IL-10/TNF-alpha ratio in recreational weightlifters. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 13/25310-2 - Avaliação da resposta imuno-metabólica em células sanguíneas em indivíduos obesos: papel do exercício físico e do PPAR-gama
Beneficiário:Fábio Santos de Lira
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular