Low false positive learning with support vector machines

Autor(es)

Moraes, Daniel ^[1] ; Wainer, Jacques ^[1] ; Rocha, Anderson ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Comp, Av Albert Einstein 1251, BR-13083852 Campinas, SP - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: JOURNAL OF VISUAL COMMUNICATION AND IMAGE REPRESENTATION; v. 38, p. 340-350, JUL 2016.
• Citações Web of Science: 2

Resumo

Most machine learning systems for binary classification are trained using algorithms that maximize the accuracy and assume that false positives and false negatives are equally bad. However, in many applications, these two types of errors may have very different costs. In this paper, we consider the problem of controlling the false positive rate on SVMs, since its traditional formulation does not'offer such assurance. To solve this problem, we define a feature space sensitive area, where the probability of having false positives is higher, and use a second classifier (unanimity k-NN) in this area to better filter errors and improve the decision-making process. We call this method Risk Area SVM (RA-SVM). We compare the RA-SVM to other state-of-the-art methods for low false positive classification using 33 standard datasets in the literature. The solution we propose shows better performance in the vast majority of the cases using the standard Neyman-Pearson measure. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 10/05647-4 - Computação forense e criminalística de documentos: coleta, organização, classificação e análise de evidências
• Beneficiário: Anderson de Rezende Rocha
• Linha de fomento: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Apoio a Jovens Pesquisadores