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Chromosome mapping of 28S ribosomal genes in 11 species of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

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Autor(es):
Lopes, Amalia T. [1] ; Fernandes, Flavia R. [2] ; Schneider, Marielle C. [3]
Número total de Autores: 3
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Dept Biol, Ave 24A, 1515 Bela Vista, BR-13506900 Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Dept Entomol, Ave Perimetral 1901, BR-66077830 Belem, Para - Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, UNIFESP, Dept Ciencias Biol, Ave Prof Artur Riedel 275, BR-09972270 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: European Journal of Entomology; v. 114, p. 546-553, 2017.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

In this study, we examined for the first time the distribution of the 28S ribosomal genes in beetles of the subfamily Cassidinae. More than 55% of the species in this subfamily have a similar karyotype, 2n = 16 + Xy(p). For this work, we selected species belonging to the tribes Cassidini and Mesomphaliini, which have, respectively, the most conserved and diversified karyotype characteristics within the Cassidinae. An analysis of 11 species revealed that rDNA sites on one pair of autosomes is the most frequent pattern, occurring in 10 species. This condition occurs in the seven genera examined and in species of both of the tribes, Cassidini and Mesomphaliini. Nevertheless, the differences in the locations of 28S rDNA were more pronounced in the tribe Cassidini and among species with similar karyotype characteristics. On the other hand, in Mesomphaliini, the increase in the diploid number was not accompanied by an increase in the number of ribosomal sites. Moreover, the comparison of the number and localization of major rDNA sites with the distribution of constitutive heterochromatin indicates that there is no direct correlation between the dispersion of constitutive heterochromatin and 28S rDNA genes in Cassidinae. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 11/21643-1 - Meiose em escorpiões (Arachnida): modelo para compreender a evolução em espécies com cromossomos aquiasmáticos
Beneficiário:Marielle Cristina Schneider
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Jovens Pesquisadores
Processo FAPESP: 12/12619-2 - Mecanismos de diferenciação cromossômica em besouros da subfamília Cassidinae s.l. (Polyphaga, Chrysomelidae)
Beneficiário:Amália Torrezan Lopes
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado