A novel approach for electroanalytical determinations employing discharge of pseudocapacitor by electroactive species

Autor(es)

Barragan, Jose T. C. ^[1] ; da Silva, Everson T. S. G. ^[1] ; de Moraes, Ana C. M. ^[1] ; Kubota, Lauro T. ^[1]

Afiliação do(s) autor(es)

^[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Chem, Dept Analyt Chem, POB 6154, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: Analytica Chimica Acta; v. 1006, p. 1-9, MAY 2 2018.
• Citações Web of Science: 5

Resumo

In this paper, we introduce a novel approach for the detection of electroactive analytes by using oxidant species accumulated in pseudocapacitors surface. We demonstrated that pseudocapacitors can be quickly discharged when in contact with electroactive species. Thus, the variation of potential can be monitored during the discharging process and correlated with the analyte concentration. Based on this, two electroanalytical methods were proposed: continuous discharging detection and pulsed discharging detection. As a proof of concept, these methods were employed for glucose, fructose and sucrose detection using an ion chromatograph containing an electrochemical detector. Copper vertical bar cupric oxide in alkaline medium was used as the pseudocapacitive system. The obtained results proved to be very promising and the analytical curves showed good linearity in both methods. In addition, this novel approach for the detection of saccharides based on potential variation as a result of the discharging of the pseudocapacitor in contact with the analyte is very attractive because it does not require current reading. Therefore, our approach can be applied to other pseudocapacitive systems, opening new possibilities for several electroanalytical applications. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 14/50867-3 - INCT 2014: Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia de Bioanalítica
• Beneficiário: Marco Aurelio Zezzi Arruda
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
• Processo FAPESP: 13/22127-2 - Desenvolvimento de novos materiais estratégicos para dispositivos analíticos integrados
• Beneficiário: Lauro Tatsuo Kubota
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
• Processo FAPESP: 16/04739-9 - Fabricação de imunossensores do tipo transistor de efeito de campo (FET) baseados em grafenos quimicamente modificados para detecção ultrassensível de biomarcadores de câncer de pulmão
• Beneficiário: Ana Carolina Mazarin de Moraes
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 15/13810-6 - Uso do efeito triboelétrico como uma nova ferramenta para o desenvolvimento e aplicação de dispositivos de teste point-of-care
• Beneficiário: Everson Thiago Santos Gerôncio da Silva
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado