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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Spatial and Temporal Features of the Topside Ionospheric Electron Density by a New Model Based On GPS Radio Occultation Data

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Autor(es):
Prol, Fabricio dos Santos [1, 2] ; Hernandez-Pajares, Manuel [2] ; Camargo, Paulo de Oliveira [1] ; de Assis Honorato Muella, Marcio Tadeu [3]
Número total de Autores: 4
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, UNESP, Sao Paulo - Brazil
[2] UPC, IonSAT, IEEC, CTE, CRAE, Barcelona - Spain
[3] Univ Vale Paraiba, UNIVAP, Lab Fis & Astron, IP&D, Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 3
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS; v. 123, n. 3, p. 2104-2115, MAR 2018.
Citações Web of Science: 4
Resumo

A new method for probing the spatial and temporal features of the topside ionosphere is presented. The Vary-Chap model given by linear functions was used to discover and report features of the topside scale height and its gradient. Based on the global coverage of the radio occultation data, spherical harmonic functions were applied to detect some spatial features of the estimated topside. In addition, a Fourier time-dependent method was applied in 10 consecutive years to both estimate and predict the temporal evolution of the topside. As a result, the temporal variation of the peak height showed high correlation with the scale height. And on the other hand, the electron density peak showed a strong anticorrelation with the gradient of the scale height. This suggests that the equatorial topside was mainly controlled by the E x B equatorial vertical drift, which increases the scale height in the equatorial region, and the diffusion of the electrons along the geomagnetic field lines, which reduces the gradient of the scale height. Also, a 1year prediction with a reasonable accuracy showed that the proposed model can be considered a practical and useful tool for predicting features of the topside ionosphere, which may have special interest for the development of climatological models. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 16/22011-2 - Assimilação de dados para o imageamento tridimensional da ionosfera na região brasileira
Beneficiário:Fabricio dos Santos Prol
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Estágio de Pesquisa - Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 15/15027-7 - Assimilação de dados para o imageamento tridimensional da ionosfera na região brasileira
Beneficiário:Fabricio dos Santos Prol
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado