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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Bioenergetics mechanisms regulating muscle stem cell self-renewal commitment and function

Texto completo
Autor(es):
Abreu, Phablo
Número total de Autores: 1
Tipo de documento: Artigo de Revisão
Fonte: BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY; v. 103, p. 463-472, JUL 2018.
Citações Web of Science: 1
Resumo

Muscle stem cells or satellite cells are crucial for muscle maintenance and repair. These cells are mitotically quiescent and uniformly express the transcription factor Pax7, intermittently entering the cell cycle to give rise to daughter myogenic precursors cells and fuse with neighboring myofibers or self-renew, replenishing the stem cell pool in adult skeletal muscle. Pivotal roles of muscle stem cells in muscle repair have been uncovered, but it still remains unclear how muscle stem cell self-renewal is molecularly regulated and how muscle stem cells maintain muscle tissue homeostasis. Defects in muscle stem cell regulation to maintain/return to quiescence and self-renew are observed in degenerative conditions such as aging and neuromuscular disease. Recent works has suggested the existence of metabolic regulation and mitochondrial alterations in muscle stem cells, influencing the self-renewal commitment and function. Here I present a brief overview of recent understanding of how metabolic reprogramming governs self-renewal commitment, which is essential for conservation of muscle satellite cell pools throughout life, as well as the implications for regenerative medicine. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 13/07937-8 - Redoxoma
Beneficiário:Ohara Augusto
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Centros de Pesquisa, Inovação e Difusão - CEPIDs
Processo FAPESP: 16/18633-8 - Expansão do pool de células satélites no músculo esquelético adulto: papel das alterações bioenergéticas e mitocondriais induzidas pelo exercício físico aeróbio
Beneficiário:Phablo Sávio Abreu Teixeira
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado