ndoor aerobic exercise reduces exposure to pollution, improves cognitive function, and enhances BDNF levels in the elderl

Autor(es):Mostrar menos -

Cassilhas, Ricardo Cardoso ^{[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]} ; De Sousa, Ricardo Augusto Leoni ^{[2, 3]} ; Caxa, Luciana ^[6] ; Viana, Valter ^[6] ; Meeusen, Romain ^{[7, 8]} ; Goncalves, Fabio Luiz ^[9] ; Magalhaes, Caique Olegario ^{[2, 3]} ; Tufik, Sergio ^[4] ; Dias Peixoto, Marco Fabricio ^{[1, 3]} ; Monteiro Junior, Renato Sobral ^[10] ; de Mello, Marco Tulio ^{[4, 11]}

Afiliação do(s) autor(es):Mostrar menos -

^[1] Fed Univ Jequitinhonha & Mucuri Valleys UFVJM, Dept Phys Educ, Diamantina - Brazil

^[2] Univ Fed Vales Jequitinhonha & Mucuri, Neurosci & Exercise Study Grp, Grp Estudos Neurociencia & Exercicio GENE, Diamantina - Brazil

^[3] UFVJM, Brazilian Soc Physiol, Multictr Post Grad Program Physiol Sci PPGMCF, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[4] Fed Univ Sao Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Psychobiol, Postdoctoral Program, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[5] Univ Fed Vales Jequitinhonha & Mucuri, Postgrad Program Hlth Sci PPGCS, Diamantina, MG - Brazil

^[6] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Nutr, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[7] Vrije Univ Brussel VUB, Dept Human Physiol & Sports Med, Brussels - Belgium

^[8] James Cook Univ, Sch Publ Hlth Trop Med & Rehabil Sci, Townsville, Qld - Australia

^[9] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Astron Geophys & Atmospher Sci, Atmospher Sci Dept, Sao Paulo - Brazil

^[10] Montes Claros State Univ, Biol & Hlth Sci Ctr, Phys Educ & Sport Dept, Montes Claros, MG - Brazil

^[11] Fed Univ Minas Gerais UFMG, Sch Phys Educ Physiotherapy & Occupat Therapy EEF, Belo Horizonte, MG - Brazil

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: AIR QUALITY ATMOSPHERE AND HEALTH; v. 15, n. 1 AUG 2021.
• Citações Web of Science: 1

Resumo

The present study aimed to compare the effects of indoor versus outdoor aerobic exercise through the evaluation of pollution exposure, changes in cognitive function, and biochemical variables in elderly individuals. Forty-eight volunteers, aged 60 years or older, were randomly assigned to 4 groups: control indoor, control outdoor, indoor exercise, and outdoor exercise (n = 12/group). Atmospheric concentration of 5 pollutants was monitored. Cognitive function and biochemical analysis were done after 12 weeks. All pollutants measured were significantly higher outdoor (p < 0.05). Temperature was not different between indoor and outdoor environment along 12 weeks (p > 0.05). Indoor aerobic exercise presented lower concentration of pollutants, improved cognitive function, and enhanced brain-derived neuro factor (BDNF) levels when compared to outdoor (p < 0.05). Indoor aerobic exercise showed significant glycemic reduction compared to other groups (p < 0.05). Indoor aerobic exercise presents lower concentration of pollutants than outdoor and provides better benefits to the management of glycemia, improves cognition, and enhances BDNF levels. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 13/05018-5 - Exercício, poluição e cérebro: influência no sono e na cognição
• Beneficiário: Ricardo Cardoso Cassilhas
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado