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(Referência obtida automaticamente do Web of Science, por meio da informação sobre o financiamento pela FAPESP e o número do processo correspondente, incluída na publicação pelos autores.)

Cluster States from Gaussian States: Essential Diagnostic Tools for Continuous-Variable One-Way Quantum Computing

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Autor(es):
Gonzalez-Arciniegas, Carlos [1] ; Nussenzveig, Paulo [2] ; Martinelli, Marcelo [2] ; Pfister, Olivier [1]
Número total de Autores: 4
Afiliação do(s) autor(es):
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Phys, 382 McCormick Rd, Charlottesville, VA 22904 - USA
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo - Brazil
Número total de Afiliações: 2
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PRX QUANTUM; v. 2, n. 3 SEP 13 2021.
Citações Web of Science: 0
Resumo

Continuous-variable (CV) cluster states are a universal quantum computing platform that has experimentally outscaled qubit platforms by orders of magnitude. Room-temperature implementation of CV cluster states has been achieved with quantum optics by using multimode squeezed Gaussian states. It has also been proven that fault tolerance thresholds for CV quantum computing can be reached at realistic squeezing levels. In this paper, we show that standard approaches to design and characterize CV cluster states can miss entanglement present in the system. Such hidden entanglement may be used to increase the power of a quantum computer but it can also, if undetected, hinder the successful implementation of a quantum algorithm. By a detailed analysis of the structure of Gaussian states, we derive an algorithm that reveals hidden entanglement in an arbitrary Gaussian state and optimizes its use for one-way quantum computing. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 16/50468-7 - Nanophotonics for quantum computing and precision measurements
Beneficiário:Paulo Alberto Nussenzveig
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular