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Preparation and characterization of curcumin and pomegranate peel extract chitosan/gelatin-based Films and their photoinactivation of bacteria

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Autor(es):
Dias, Lucas D. ; Bertolo, Mirella Romanelli, V ; Alves, Fernanda ; de Faria, Clara M. G. ; Rodrigues, Murilo Alison, V ; Lopes, Leticia Keller B. C. ; de Guzzi Plepis, Ana Maria ; Mattoso, Luiz Henrique C. ; Bogusz Junior, Stanislau ; Bagnato, Vanderlei S.
Número total de Autores: 10
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS; v. 31, p. 10-pg., 2022-06-01.
Resumo

The development of photoantimicrobial films for food and medical devices decontamination is a continuous challenge. In this work, chitosan/gelatin-based films containing curcumin and pomegranate peel extract in different concentrations (0.5-5.0 mg photosensitizer g(-1) solution) were prepared and characterized by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy and scanning electron microscope; their structural morphology (thickness and moisture content, solubility and swelling degree, and opacity) was also analyzed. The photobleaching results (up to 90%) demonstrated a potential application of the films in antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT). In the antimicrobial tests, the films displayed a significant photoantimicrobial effect reducing Staphylococcus aureus up to 4 log units, using a light source at 450 and 525 nm (50 J cm(-2)) for curcumin and pomegranate peel extract films, respectively. The results of this work open way for future development of photoantimicrobial films based on natural polymers, containing photosensitizers, for medical devices (e.g.: endotracheal tubes and catheters) and food packaging. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 19/18748-8 - Composição química de morangos recobertos com biofilmes a base de extratos de casca de romã, quitosana e gelatina
Beneficiário:Mirella Romanelli Vicente Bertolo
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado Direto
Processo FAPESP: 14/50857-8 - INCT 2014 - de Óptica Básica e Aplicada às Ciências da Vida
Beneficiário:Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Temático
Processo FAPESP: 19/13569-8 - Estudo dos Mecanismos de Ação em Terapia Fotodinâmica: Do Fotossensibilizador à Aplicação Prática
Beneficiário:Lucas Danilo Dias
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado