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Analytical Platforms for Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomics of Polar and Ionizable Metabolites

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Autor(es):
Macedo, Adriana N. ; Faccio, Andrea T. ; Fukuji, Tatiana S. ; Canuto, Gisele A. B. ; Tavares, Marina F. M. ; Simionato, AVC
Número total de Autores: 6
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: SEPARATION TECHNIQUES APPLIED TO OMICS SCIENCES: FROM PRINCIPLES TO RELEVANT APPLICATIONS; v. 1336, p. 28-pg., 2021-01-01.
Resumo

Metabolomics studies rely on the availability of suitable analytical platforms to determine a vast collection of chemically diverse metabolites in complex biospecimens. Liquid chromatography--mass spectrometry operated under reversed-phase conditions is the most commonly used platform in metabolomics, which offers extensive coverage for nonpolar and moderately polar compounds. However, complementary techniques are required to obtain adequate separation of polar and ionic metabolites, which are involved in several fundamental metabolic pathways. This chapter focuses on the main mass-spectrometry-based analytical platforms used to determine polar and/or ionizable compounds in metabolomics (GC-MS, HILIC-MS, CE-MS, IPC-MS, and IC-MS). Rather than comprehensively describing recent applications related to GC-MS, HILIC-MS, and CE-MS, which have been covered in a regular basis in the literature, a brief discussion focused on basic principles, main strengths, limitations, as well as future trends is presented in this chapter, and only key applications with the purpose of illustrating important analytical aspects of each platform are highlighted. On the other hand, due to the relative novelty of IPC-MS and IC-MS in the metabolomics field, a thorough compilation of applications for these two techniques is presented here. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 17/12149-0 - Expansão da cobertura metabólica utilizando cromatografia iônica acoplada à espectrometria de massas nos estudos metabolômicos de terapias imunossupressoras no transplante renal
Beneficiário:Adriana Nori de Macedo
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Pós-Doutorado
Processo FAPESP: 17/27059-6 - Expansão da cobertura metabólica utilizando cromatografia iônica acoplada à espectrometria de massas nos estudos metabolômicos de terapias imunossupressoras no transplante renal
Beneficiário:Marina Franco Maggi Tavares
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular