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Modulatory Effect of Betulinic Acid on the Genotoxicity Induced by Different Mutagens in V79 Cells

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Autor(es):
Acesio, Nathalia Oliveira ; de Oliveira, Pollyanna Francielli ; Pereira Mastrocola, Daiane Fernanda ; de Souza Lima, Ildercilio Mota ; Munari, Carla Carolina ; Ferreira Lucatti Sato, Vania Luiza ; Silva Souza, Andressa Aparecida ; Bocalon Flauzino, Luzio Gabriel ; Cunha, Wilson Roberto ; Tavares, Denise Crispim
Número total de Autores: 10
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine; v. 2016, p. 6-pg., 2016-01-01.
Resumo

Betulinic acid (BA) is a pentacyclic triterpene that can be isolated from many medicinal plants around the world. The aim of this study was to evaluate the genotoxic potential of BA and its effect on the genotoxicity induced by different mutagens in V79 cells using the cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay. Different BA concentrations were combined with methyl methanesulfonate (MMS), doxorubicin (DXR), camptothecin (CPT), and etoposide (VP-16). The frequencies of micronuclei in cultures treated with different BA concentrations did not differ from those of the negative control. Treatment with BA and MMS resulted in lower micronucleus frequencies than those observed for cultures treated with MMS alone. On the other hand, a significant increase in micronucleus frequencies was observed in cultures treated with BA combined with DXR or VP-16 when compared to these mutagens alone. The results showed no effect of BA on CPT-induced genotoxicity. Therefore, BA was not genotoxic under the present experimental conditions and exerted a different influence on the genotoxicity induced by different mutagens. The modulatory effect of BA depends on the type of mutagen and concentrations used. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 12/16182-8 - Estudo químico e ensaios biológicos com espécies do cerrado visando à busca de substâncias antiparasitárias
Beneficiário:Wilson Roberto Cunha
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular
Processo FAPESP: 11/05732-4 - Estudo do potencial citotóxico e genotóxico do extrato de Solanum lycocarpum e dos seus compostos majoritários e sua influência sobre a genotoxicidade induzida por diferentes mutágenos
Beneficiário:Denise Crispim Tavares
Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Regular