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Wurtzite spin lasers

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Autor(es):
Faria Junior, Paulo E. ; Xu, Gaofeng ; Chen, Yang-Fang ; Sipahi, Guilherme M. ; Zutic, Igor
Número total de Autores: 5
Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
Fonte: PHYSICAL REVIEW B; v. 95, n. 11, p. 9-pg., 2017-03-01.
Resumo

Semiconductor lasers are strongly altered by adding spin-polarized carriers. Such spin lasers could overcome many limitations of their conventional (spin-unpolarized) counterparts. While the vast majority of experiments in spin lasers employed zinc-blende semiconductors, the room-temperature electrical manipulation was first demonstrated in wurtzite GaN-based lasers. However, the underlying theoretical description of wurtzite spin lasers is still missing. To address this situation, focusing on (In, Ga) N-based wurtzite quantum wells, we develop a theoretical framework in which the calculated microscopic spin-dependent gain is combined with a simple rate equation model. A small spin-orbit coupling in these wurtzites supports simultaneous spin polarizations of electrons and holes, providing unexplored opportunities to control spin lasers. For example, the gain asymmetry, as one of the key figures of merit related to spin amplification, can change the sign by simply increasing the carrier density. The lasing threshold reduction has a nonmonotonic dependence on electron-spin polarization, even for a nonvanishing hole spin polarization. (AU)

Processo FAPESP: 11/19333-4 - Manejo de spin e magnetismo: cálculos de estrutura eletrônica
Beneficiário:Guilherme Matos Sipahi
Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Exterior - Pesquisa