Mesenchymal Stromal Cells: From Discovery to Manufacturing and Commercialization

Autor(es)

Mizukami, Amanda ; Swiech, Kamilla

• Tipo de documento: Artigo Científico
• Fonte: STEM CELLS INTERNATIONAL; v. 2018, p. 13-pg., 2018-01-01.

Resumo

Over the last decades, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have been the focus of intense research by academia and industry due to their unique features. MSC can be easily isolated and expanded through in vitro culture by taking full advantage of their self-renewing capacity. In addition, MSC exert immunomodulatory effects and can be differentiated into various lineages, which makes them highly attractive for clinical applications in cell-based therapies. In this review, we attempt to provide a brief historical overview of MSC discovery, characterization, and the first clinical studies conducted. The current MSC manufacturing platforms are reviewed with special attention regarding the use of bioreactors for the production of GMP-compliant clinically relevant cell numbers. The first commercial MSC-based products are also addressed, as well as the remaining challenges to the widespread use of MSC-derived products. (AU)

• Processo FAPESP: 12/23228-4 - Expansão in vitro de células estromais mesenquimais e caracterização do secretoma: aplicações terapêuticas e biotecnológicas
• Beneficiário: Amanda Mizukami Martins
• Modalidade de apoio: Bolsas no Brasil - Doutorado
• Processo FAPESP: 13/08135-2 - CTC - Centro de Terapia Celular
• Beneficiário: Dimas Tadeu Covas
• Modalidade de apoio: Auxílio à Pesquisa - Centros de Pesquisa, Inovação e Difusão - CEPIDs